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List of countries where English is an official language
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The following is a list of sovereign states and territories where English is an official language, in order of population. Several of these nations, like India, Ireland, New Zealand, Canada and the Philippines, use English as an official language but not the sole official language.
   This list also includes countries where English is the dominant language, but doesn't have official status. In Australia, English is spoken by the vast majority of the population and is the only language used in government institutions, yet Australia doesn't have an official language. This is the same in the U.S. and the UK, although some states or regions within the UK and the U.S. have English as an official language.
   The status of English as a country's official language doesn't necessarily correlate with the number of English-speakers in that country. India, for example, with a population of 1.1 billion, has fewer than 200,000 native speakers of English and approximately 100 million second-language English speakers (who form less than 10% of its population). Nigeria on the other hand, has a small percentage of Standard English second-language speakers; however, more than 60% of its population speaks Nigerian Pidgin English, which although not a dialect of English, does contain many English words and possesses an English-like grammatical structure.
   Almost all of these countries are current or former colonies or dependencies of the UK (see also British Empire). The notable exception is Madagascar, which is a former French colony with English speaking neighbors.
   India's linguistic picture is complex. According to the Constitution of India, "Hindi in the Devanagari script" is the official language of the union and English the 'subsidiary official language'; however, English is mandated for the authoritative texts of all federal laws and Supreme Court decisions, and (along with Hindi) is one of the two languages of the Indian Parliament. See Official languages of India.
   These nations total 2.135 billion people, cover 15,583,152 square miles, and have a combined GDP of about 18 trillion US dollars.

Sovereign states

Rank Country Continent Population
1 Asia 1,103,600,000
2 North America 300,007,997
3 Asia 162,419,946
4 Africa 128,771,988
5 Asia 87,857,473
6 Europe 60,441,457
7 Africa 44,344,136
8 Africa 36,992,490
9 Africa 33,829,590
10 North America 32,300,000
11 Africa 27,269,482
12 Africa 21,029,853
13 Oceania 20,800,000
14 Africa 1,280,000
15 Africa 16,380,005
16 Africa 12,746,990
17 Africa 12,158,924
18 Africa 11,261,795
19 Africa 8,440,820
20 Africa 6,017,643
21 Oceania 5,545,268
22 Asia 4,425,720
23 Europe 4,130,700
24 Oceania 4,108,561
25 Africa 3,482,211
26 North America 2,731,832
27 Africa 2,030,692
29 Africa 1,867,035
30 Africa 1,640,115
31 Africa 1,593,256
32 Africa 1,230,602
33 Africa 1,173,900
34 America 1,088,644
35 Oceania 893,354
36 South America 765,283
37 Oceania 538,032
38 Europe 398,534
39 America 301,790
40 Central America 279,457
41 America 279,254
42 Oceania 205,754
43 America 166,312
44 America 117,534
45 Oceania 108,105
46 Oceania 103,092
47 America 89,502
48 Africa 81,188
49 America 69,029
50 America 68,722
51 Oceania 59,071
52 America 38,958
53 Oceania 20,303
54 Oceania 13,528

Non-sovereign entities

Rank Entity Continent Population
1 Asia 6,898,686
2 America 3,912,054
3 Oceania 108,708
4 America 108,708
5 Europe 88,200
6 Oceania 80,801
7 Europe 75,049
8 America 65,365
9 Europe 65,228
10 Oceania 64,869
11 America 44,270
12 Europe 27,884
13 America 22,643
14 Oceania 21,388
15 America 20,556
16 America 13,254
17 America 9,341
18 Africa 7,460
19 South America 2,967
20 Oceania 1,828
21 Oceania 1,600
22 Oceania 1,600
23 Oceania 1,400
24 Africa 273
25 Oceania 67

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